1.0

DESIGN BASIS

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.6

Introduction

Types of Storage

Losses in Storage

Storage Conditions

Configuration

Liquified Gas Storage

2.0

PROCESS CALCULATION METHODS

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

Capacity

Heat Loss and Gain

Vapor Space Flammability

Determination of Storage Losses and Emissions

2.4.1     Vent Pressure Required to Prevent Breathing Loss

2.4.2     Working Losses in Low Pressure Tanks

2.4.3     Working Losses in Fixed Roof Tank

2.4.4     Breathing Losses in Fixed Roof Tanks

2.4.5     Standing Losses From Internal and External Floating Roof Tanks

2.4.6     Wetting Losses From Internal and External Floating Roof Tanks

Venting Requirements

Example Calculations

2.6.1     Sizing a Crude Storage Facility for a Refinery

2.6.2     Sizing Gasoline Storage Tanks

2.6.3     Determining the Difference in Losses Between Case 2 and Case 3 of Section

3.0	EQUIPMENT DESIGN
	3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10             3.11 3.12                     3.13	Storage Tank Data Sheets Volume Height and Diameter Design Temperature Design Pressure Design Density Materials of Construction Fabrication Storage Fluid Movement Vapor Space Management 3.10.1     Fixed Roof Tanks 3.10.2     Open Vents 3.10.3     Flame Arresters 3.10.4     Breather Valves 3.10.5     Blanketing and Purging 3.10.6     Vapor Recovery Floating Roof Tanks Tanks for Specific Services 3.12.1     Crude Oil Tanks for Refineries or Import Terminals 3.12.2     Gasoline, Naphtha, Benzene, Jet B, and Similar Material 3.12.3     Kerosene, Jet A/AI, White Spirits and Similar 3.12.4     Gas Oils, Diesel Fuel, Catalytic Cracker Feed 3.12.5     Hot Catalytic Cracker Feed 3.12.6     Asphalt and Residual Stocks Liquified Gas Tank Design 3.13.1        Volume 3.13.2        Temperature Control 3.13.3        Liquid Transfers 3.13.4       Nozzles on Spheres

4.0	SAFETY/ENVIRONMENT
	4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10	Tank Venting Weak Roof to Shell Attachments Large Tanks Without Frangible Roofs Lifting Manways Vapor Space Flammability Fire Fighting Location of Storage Areas Bund Walls or Dikes Static Electricity Vapor Emissions