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A
AA	Aluminum Association, U.S.A.
AAR	Association of American Railroads,U.S.A.
AASHO	American Association of State Highway Officials, U.S.A.
AATCC	American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, U.S.A.
ABS	American Bureau of Shipping, U.S.A.
ACI	American Concrete Institute, U.S.A.
ACI	Alloy Casting Institute, U.S.A.
ACS	American Chemical Society, U.S.A.
AD	Arbeitsgemeinschaft Druckbehäter, GERMANY
ADA	American Dental Association, U.S.A.
AEIC	Association of Edison Illuminating Co., U.S.A.
AFBMA	Anti-Friction Bearing Manufacturers Association ,U.S.A.
AGA	American Gas Association , U.S.A.
AGMA	American Gear Manufacturers Association, U.S.A.
AIEE	American Institute of Electrical Engineers, U.S.A. (IEEE)
AISC	American Institute of Steel Construction, U.S.A.
AISI	American Iron and Steel Institute, U.S.A.
ALCOA	Aluminum Company of America, U.S.A.
AMCA	Air Moving and Conditioning Association, U.S.A.
AMS	Aerospace Material Specifications-SAE, U.S.A.
AN	Air Force-Navy Aeronautical Standards, U.S.A.
AN	Air Force-Navy Aeronautical Specifications, U.S.A.
ANA	Air Force-Navy Aeronautical Bulletin, U.S.A.
AOAC	Association of Official Agricultural Chemists, U.S.A.
AOCS	American Oil Chemists' Society, U.S.A.
APHA	American Public Health Association, U.S.A.
API	American Petroleum Institute, U.S.A.
ARB	Air Registration Board, U.K.
ARP	Aerospace Recommonded Practice-SAE, U.S.A.
AREA	American Railway Engineering Association, U.S.A.
ARI	Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute, U.S.A.
AS	Aerospace Standards-SAE, U.S.A.
ASA	American Standards Association , U.S.A. (USASI)
ASAE	American Society of Agricultural Engineers, U.S.A.
ASCE	American Society of Civil Engineers, U.S.A.
ASE	Association Suisse des Electriciens-SEV SWITZERLAND
ASHRAE	American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers, U.S.A.
ASM	American Society for Metals, U.S.A.
ASME	American Society of Mechanical Engineers, U.S.A.
ASRE	American Society of Refrigerating Engineers, U.S.A.(ASHRAE)
ASTM	American Society for Testing and Materials, U.S.A.
ASTME	American Society of Tool Manufacturing Engineers, U.S.A.
AWPA	American Wood Preservers' Associating, U.S.A.
AWA	American Welding Society , U.S.A.
AWWA	American Water Works Association, U.S.A.
B
BDS	Comité Suprême de I'Automobile, FRANCE
BS	British Standards, U.K.
BV	Bureau Veritas, FRANCE
C
CEE	International Commission on Rules for the Approval of Electric Equipment
CEI	Comitato Electtrotecnico Italiano. ITALY
CEMA	Canadian Electrical Manufacturers Association, CANADA
CGA	Compressed Gas Association, U.S.A.
CISPR	International Special Committee on Radio Interference
CNS	Chinese National Standards, TAIWAN
CR	China Corporation Register of Shipping. TAIWAN
CS	Commercial Standards, U.S.A.
CSA	Canadian Standards Association, CANADA
CSB	Centrala Sjukvardsberedningen-SIS, SWEDEN
CSN	Ceskoslovenskych Norem, CZEKOSLOVAKIA
CGSB	Canadian Government Specification Board. CANADA
D
DCDMA	Diamond Core Drill Manufacturers Association, U.S.A.
DGN	Direccion General de Normas, MEXICO
DIN	Deutsche Normen, GERMANY
DS	Dansk Standard, DENMARK
DTD	Directorate of Technical Development, U.K.
E
EEI	Edison Electric Institute, U.S.A.
EIA	Electronic Industries Association, U.S.A.(舊RETMA)
ENO	Greek Standards Committee, Technical Chamber of Greece. GREECE
EOCI	Electric Overhead Crane Institute, U.S.A.
EOS	Egyption Organization for Standardization, U.A.R.
EURONORM	Normen der Europaischen Gemeinschaft für Kohle und Stahl
F
FDA	Foods and Drugs Administration, U.S.A.
FHMA	Feedwater Heater Manufacturers Association, U.S.A.
FS	Federal Specifications and Standards, U.S.A.
G
GOST	State Committee on Standards, U.S.S.R
GL	Germanischer Loyd, GERMANY
H
HEI	Heat Exchange Institute, U.S.A.
HMA	Hoist Manufacturers Association, U.S.A.
HI	Hydraulic Institute, U.S.A.
I
IBR	Indian Boiler Regulation. INDIA
IBR	Institute of Boiler and Radiator Manufacturers, U.S.A.
ICC	Interstate Commerce Commission, U.S.A.
IEE	Institute of Electrical Engineers, U.K.
IEEE	Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, U.S.A.(舊AIEE, IRE)
IES	Illuminating Engineering Society, U.S.A.
IFI	Industrial Fasteners Institute, U.S.A.
INDITECNOR	Institute Nacional de Investigaciones Tecnologicasy Normalizacion. CHILE
IP	Institute of Petroleum, U.K.
IPCEA	Insulated Power Cable Engineers Association, U.S.A.
IRAM	Institute Argentino de Racionalizacion de Materials, ARGENTINE
IRSS	Indian Railway Standard Specification INDIA
IS	Indian Standards, INDIA
ISD	Indian Stores Department INDIA
I.S.	Irish Standards, IRELAND
ISA	International Federation of the National Standardizing Association (ISO)
ISA	Instrument Society of America, U.S.A.
ISO	International Organization for Standardization
ICBO	International Conference of Building Officials
J
JAN	Joint Army-Navy Specifications, U.S.A.(MIL)
JIC	Joint Industry Conference, U.S.A.
JEDEC	Joint Electronic Device Engineering Council-EIA, U.S.A.
JUS	Jogoslovenski Standard, YUGOSLAVIA
K
KS	Korean Standards, Rep. of Korea
M
MIL	Military Specifications and Standards, U.S.A.
MNC	Metallnormcentralen-SIS, SWEDEN
MPIF	Metal Powder Industries Federation, U.S.A.
MSS	Manufactuerers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fitting Industry, U.S.A.
MSZ	Magyar Szabvanyugyi Hivatal, HUNGARY
MS	Military Standards, U.S.A.
N
NAB	National Association of Broadcasters, U.S.A.
NARTB	National Association of Radio and Television Broadcasters, U.S.A. (NAB)
NBCC	National Building Code of Canada CANADA
NBFU	National Board of Fire Underwriters, U.S.A. (1966解消)
NB	Normas Brasileiras. BRAZIL
NBN	Normes Belges, BELGIUM
NBS	National Bureau of Standards, U.S.A.
NEC	National Electrical Code-U.S.A.SI CI. U.S.A
NEMA	National Electrical Manufacturers Association, U.S.A
NEMCO	Norges Elektriske Materiell kontroll, NORWAY
NEN	Nederlandse Norm, NETHERLANDS
NF	Norme Francaise, FRANCE
NFPA	National Fire Protection Association, U.S.A.
NFPA	National Fluid Power Association, U.S.A.
NOR-CUBA	Norma Cubana, CUBA
NMTBA	National Mahine Tool Builders' Association, U.S.A.
NORVEN	Norma Portuguesa, PORTUGAL
NS	Norsk Standard, NORWAY
NZSS	New Zealand Standard Specifications, NEWZEALAND
NV	Norske Veritas, NORWAY
O
ÖNORM	Österreichische Norm, AUSTRIA.
ÖVE	Österreichischer Eletrotechnischer Verein, AUSTRIA
P
PEI	Porcelain Enamel Institute, U.S.A.
PN	Porska Norma, POLAND
PRSS	Pakistan Railway Standard Specification, PAKISTAN
PS	Pakistan Standards, PAKISTAN
R
RETMA	Radio Electronic Television Manufacturers Association, U.S.A. (EIA)
RI	Registro Itliano Navale, ITALY
RMA	Rubber Manufacturers Association, U.S.A.
S
SABS	South African Bureau of Standards, REP. Of SOUTH AFRICA
SAE	Society of Automotive Engineers, U.S.A.
SEMKO	Svenska Elektriska Materelkontrollanstalten, SWEDEN
SEN	Svenska Elektrotekniska Normer-SIS, SWEDEN
SEV	Schweizerischer Elektrotechnoischer Verein=SAE, SWITZERLAND
SFS	Finlands Standiserings Kommission, FINLAND
SI	Israel Standards, ISRAEL
SIS	Svenska Standard, SWEDEN
SMS	Sveriges Mekanförbunds Standardcentral-SIS, SWEDEN
SNV	Schweizerische Normenvereinigung, SWITZERLAND
SPR	Simplified Practice Recommendation, U.S.A.
STA	Superintendent Technical Application, U.K.
STAS	Standard de Stat, RUMANIA
T
TAPPI	Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry, U.S.A.
TEMA	Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association, U.S.A.
TRA	Tire and Rim Association, U.S.A.
TS	Türk Standardlari, TURKEY
U
UIC	International Union of Railways
UL	Underwriters' Laboratories, U.S.A.
UNCO	Una Norma Colombiana, COLOMBIA
UNE	Una Norma Espanola, SPAIN
UNI	Unificazione, ITALY
UNIT	Institute Uruguayo de Normas Technicas, URUGUAY
USASI	United States of America Standards Institute, U.S.A. (舊ASA)
USCG	U.S. Coast Guards, U.S.A.
V
VSM	Verein Schweizerischer Maschinenindustrieller, SWITZERLAND
VDE	Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker, GERMANY
VDEh	Verein Deutscher Eisenhüttenleute, GERMANY
VDI	Verein Deutscher Ingenieure, GERMANY